Inshinge zidafite inshinge zirahindura imiyoborere yimiti ninkingo, zitanga ubundi buryo butababaza kandi bunoze bwuburyo bwa gakondo bushingiye ku nshinge. Ubu bushya ni ingenzi cyane mu kuzamura iyubahirizwa ry’abarwayi, kugabanya ibyago byo gukomeretsa urushinge, no kugabanya impungenge ziterwa no gutera inshinge. .Iyi ngingo yinjiye mubwubatsi inyuma yatewe inshinge zidafite inshinge kandi irasobanura ibyifuzo byabo byubuvuzi nibyiza.
Ibice byubwubatsi
Uburyo bwibikorwa
Inshinge zidafite inshinge zitanga imiti binyuze mu ndege yihuta y’amazi, yinjira mu ruhu kandi igashyira imiti mu ngingo zifatika. Ubu buryo bushingiye ku bintu bitatu by'ingenzi:
Inkomoko y'ingufu: Ibi birashobora kuba isoko, gaze isunitswe, cyangwa ikintu cya piezoelectric gitanga imbaraga zikenewe zo kurema indege.
Ikigega cy'ibiyobyabwenge: Icyumba gifata imiti igomba gutangwa.
Nozzle: Orifice ntoya ibiyobyabwenge birukanwa mumuvuduko mwinshi.
Ubwoko bwinshinge zidafite inshinge
Injeneri Yuzuye Imashini: Izi zikoresha uburyo bwamasoko kugirango zitange igitutu gikenewe.Iyo isoko irekuwe, itera imiti binyuze muri nozzle.
Injeneri ikoreshwa na gaze: Koresha gaze ifunitse, nka CO2, kugirango ukore indege yihuta ikenewe mugutanga ibiyobyabwenge.
Inshinge za Piezoelectric: Koresha kristu ya piezoelectric yaguka mugihe amashanyarazi akoreshejwe, bikabyara imbaraga zo kwirukana imiti.
Inzitizi zingenzi zubuhanga
Imiterere y'indege: Kureba ko indege ifite imbaraga zihagije zo kwinjira mu ruhu ariko ntizifite imbaraga kuburyo zangiza imyenda.
Igipimo cyukuri: Kugenzura neza ingano yimiti yatanzwe hamwe na buri inshinge.
Kwizerwa kw'ibikoresho: Imikorere ihamye mugukoresha byinshi nta gutsindwa.
Guhitamo Ibikoresho: Gukoresha biocompatable kandi iramba kugirango wirinde reaction kandi urebe kuramba.Ibice bya Clinical
Ibyiza Kurutera inshinge gakondo
Kugabanya ububabare: Kubura urushinge bigabanya cyane ububabare no kutamererwa neza.
Kunoza imikorere y’abarwayi: By'umwihariko bifitiye akamaro abarwayi b'abana na inshinge-phobic.
Ibyago byo Gukomeretsa Urushinge: Kugabanya ingaruka kubakozi bashinzwe ubuzima.
Umutekano wongerewe: Kugabanya ibyago byo kwanduzanya no kwandura.
Porogaramu
Inkingo: Zifite akamaro mu gutanga inkingo, harimo iz'ibicurane, iseru, na COVID-19.
Gutanga insuline: Byakoreshejwe nabarwayi ba diyabete mugutanga insuline bidakenewe inshinge za buri munsi.
Anesthesi yaho: Akoreshwa muburyo bwo kubaga amenyo na mato mato yo kubaga.
Gukura kwa Hormone Ubuvuzi: Bikoreshwa mugutanga imisemburo ikura, cyane cyane kubarwayi b'abana.
Imikorere ya Clinical
Ubushakashatsi bwerekanye ko inshinge zidafite inshinge zishobora kugera ku bigereranyo, niba bitarenze, imiti ya farumasi yerekana inshinge gakondo.Urugero, mugutanga insuline, ibyo bikoresho byagaragaje uburyo bwo kurwanya glycemique ihwanye no kunezeza abarwayi.Nkuko, urukingo rutagira urushinge rwabaye wasangaga utanga ibisubizo bikomeye byubudahangarwa.
Ibibazo n'ibitekerezo
Igiciro: Ibiciro byambere byambere ugereranije na siringi isanzwe, nubwo ibi bishobora gukurwaho ninyungu zigihe kirekire.Amahugurwa: Abatanga ubuvuzi nabarwayi bakeneye amahugurwa akwiye yo gukoresha ibikoresho neza.
Guhuza ibikoresho: Ntabwo imiti yose ibereye kubyara nta nshinge bitewe nubwiza cyangwa imiterere ya dosiye. Guhindura uruhu: Itandukaniro ryubunini bwuruhu hamwe nimiterere yabarwayi birashobora kugira ingaruka kumikorere.
Icyerekezo kizaza
Iterambere muri microfabrication nibikoresho siyanse biteganijwe ko bizarushaho kunonosora ikoranabuhanga ridafite inshinge. Udushya nka injeneri zubwenge, zishobora gukurikirana no guhindura dosiye mugihe nyacyo, ziri hafi. Byongeye kandi, ubushakashatsi mubikorwa byinshi, harimo ibinyabuzima na gene kuvura, ifite amasezerano yo kwagura ibikorwa byibi bikoresho.
Inshinge zidafite inshinge zerekana intambwe igaragara mu buhanga mu buvuzi, zitanga inyungu nyinshi ku buryo bwa gakondo bushingiye ku nshinge.Mu gihe hari ibibazo byo gutsinda, iterambere ry’amavuriro n’ubuhanga muri uru rwego rikomeje guha inzira inzira nziza, itekanye, kandi sisitemu yo gutanga imiti yorohereza abarwayi.Nkuko ikoranabuhanga rigenda ritera imbere, inshinge zidafite inshinge ziteguye kuzaba intangarugero mubuvuzi bwa kijyambere, zihindura imiterere yubuyobozi buvura.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nyakanga-29-2024